Monday, February 17, 2025

Stories from Chapel's Cove by Patrick Whelan

Excerpt about Harbour Main-Chapel Cove-Lakeview from the Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador, Volume 2.

Just before the holidays we had a visit to our office from Patrick Whelen of Chapel's Cove. He was interested in dropping off two stories about the community. The first story is a true ghost story he experienced as a boy. Here is his written stories in his words:

"My friend Harold and I were walking home from Avondale one summer's night circa 1960. The time was approximately midnight. The walk home would take us about an hour to complete after accompanying our girlfriends home. The night was very bright with a full moon shining above Hickey's Mountain on the calm water of Second Pond. From the edge of the road to the water was about ten or twelve meters. There were low bushes growing in the pond and along the side with grass closest to the road. So there were no big obstructions.
I said to my friend, "Look do you see that?"
We stopped, and shouted, "Hey, hey!" at the man who kept moving and did not respond. 
He was moving outside the bushes which were growing in the water. This pond has a deep muddy bottom. The silhouette showed that he had something resting on his shoulder and he was supporting the object in his hands. It looked like a rifle. His cap had the shape of a salt and pepper cap. Along the side of the road was crushed stone. We both picked up some and threw at the figure. Then we ran for about fifty feet or so before looking back. There was no one there. Also, when the person was moving outside the bushes, the water was not disturbed. The area where this event occurred was Lakeview. We were on our way home to Chapel's Cove.
"

Have you ever encountered a ghost near Lakeview? Let us know your experiences!


The next story is about the old cemetery in the community and how it was demolished. Below are the words Patrick wrote about his memories of the site:

"The old cemetery in Chapel’s Cove is located in the centre of the community. No burials took place after about 1900. A new cemetery was created on Chapel’s Cove ridge.

The old cemetery had small and very large aspen trees. The very large trees numbering about eight which lined the side of the road. In 1958 a hurricane topped the large trees across the road in front of the new school which we attended and watched the action. Some of the clearing crew used a large two man cross cut saw to junk up the large trees. Those trees were about 60 ft. high and approx. 30 in. diameter. Unfortunately, no one recorded the rings for age.

In 1959/60 Father Howard announced at Mass that the old Parish Hall would be torn down and a new one built. This old building served the Chapel's Cove residents as a church, school, and an entertainment hall. The location of the new hall was not yet to be decided. One Chapel’s Cove resident told Father Howard that he would give him the land to build a new hall.

Anyway one morning at Mass in Harbour Main Father Howard announced that he had permission from the bishop to build the new hall on the old cemetery approx. on the footprint of the old hall. Now the wheels are in motion the trees were all cleared and the old bldg was torn down by the local residents.

Next came the unbelievable, the excavation order to bulldoze the site, to a level property was indicated by Father Howard. Although the people of Chapel’s Cove were talking amongst themselves about this terrible atrocity, only one person, Dick Fewer, spoke openly about it. Since the R.C. Priest was the sole ruler of the community no one dared to question his motives.

A bulldozer from Holyrood was offloaded at the cemetery and began excavating. My school friends would look in awe as the bulldozer started to dig its blade into the ground and push whatever was in its path. He started to dig form Phil Whelan's property towards the river. This area was the location where Phil Whelan's two infant brothers were buried. Further over towards Murphy's fence were the remains of Dick Fewers' family. The land by Whelan's property was higher than the area towards the river, therefore he would cut off the high and fill in the low. As he was digging deeper we could see the skeleton remains and wooden boards from the coffins being pushed ahead of the dozer. The remains which were not pushed in front were crushed by the dozer going front and bak over the land. When any bones became visible we would collect and store them in a wooden container located near the site. During this excavation a dog was seen carrying a human bone in his mouth from the cemetery. 

Now that the site has been levelled off, the graves at the lower area of the cemetery are there to this present day which is October 2024. This cemetery had only two white headstones and one wooden cross surrounded by a white pailing fence. All the remains are buried inside the main entrance gate at St. Peter and Paul cemetery, Chapel's Cove. 

Unfortunately this is a sad but true story that the orders from one person could eradicate the first cemetery in Chapel's Cove.
"

Are there other older cemeteries that have been demolished? Let us know if you have one in your community!


Tuesday, February 4, 2025

Registration Open for Youth Heritage Forum

Heritage NL and our partners are excited to announce that the registration for the Youth Heritage Forum is now open. Interested participants can register on Eventbrite here: https://www.eventbrite.ca/e/youth-heritage-forum-tickets-1204966269549?aff=oddtdtcreator


The Youth Heritage Forum is a great opportunity for students and emerging professionals to network, attend professional development seminars and workshops, and share your thoughts on being a youth in heritage. Lunch is provided!

Monday, February 3, 2025

"Applying The Halperts’ Vision to Today," event with MUN Folklore

Please join us on Tuesday, February 11th from 6:30 to 8:30 pm in Gushue Hall DH 2002 (Junior Common Room) for a “Applying The Halperts’ Vision to Today,” a roundtable discussion featuring MUN Folklore Department graduates and/or faculty who worked with or were influenced by Dr. Herbert and Violetta Halpert, the founders of Memorial's Department of Folklore, and the Folklore and Language Archive (MUNFLA).

Our panelists will discuss the Halpert's legacy in the province and beyond, reflecting on public folklore, community facing scholarship, and future applications.

Facilitated by Jillian Gould (Folklore, MUN), this event will feature Amanda Dargan (Education Director, City Lore, New York City); Michael Taft (Head of the Archive American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, retired); Crystal Braye (N.L. Public Folklorist, Octopus Consulting); Philip Hiscock (Folklore, MUN, retired); and Neil Rosenberg (Folklore, MUN, retired).

Light refreshments will be served.

Visitors may park in Lot 22 (Large lot by Business and Social Work. To cross Prince Philip, you may take the underpass from the north side of campus, by the Chapel, right to R Gushue Hall). https://www.mun.ca/cep/media/production/memorial/administrative/campus-enforcement-and- patrol/media-library/parking/Permitted-Lot-Map-2024.pdf




Thursday, January 23, 2025

Heritage Funding Survey from the Museum Association of Newfoundland and Labrador

Our friends over at MANL invite you to fill out a short Heritage Funding Survey. They write,

We are gathering data about our heritage organizations so we can prepare to educate various levels of government and municipalities on the importance of the heritage sector and to advocate for a much-needed injection of funds into the CEDP program. To achieve this we need your help and that of every heritage organization in the province.

In order for our information to accurately reflect the work being performed by our heritage organizations and the value it brings to our province, we are asking everyone to please complete this short survey at your earliest convenience. Please feel free to forward this survey onto other heritage organizations within the province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

We would also like to thank everyone who took the time to engage with the CBC NL Radio program The Signal with Adam Walsh last week. If you missed the program, you can listen to it on their website. Here is a link to the news story covered by CBC, which also contains a link to the radio program:   https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/newfoundland-labrador/nl-heritage-sites-risk-funding-1.7431889

You can help them out by answering the Heritage Funding Survey right here.  



Tuesday, January 21, 2025

January 2025 edition of the Heritage Update

In the January 2025 edition of the Heritage Update:
  • Heritage NL announces the return of the popular Youth Heritage Forum, happening March 22nd;
  • we want your feedback for our Youth Engagement and Employment Survey;
  • gearing up for the 20th Annual Heritage Places Poster Contest;
  • launching the National Heritage Week 2025 Municipal Challenge;
  • The NL Historic Trust's Southcott awards;
  • ongoing research on the St. Joseph’s Chapel, Blackhead, One Room School and Church;
  • the Celebrate 75 project is underway;
  • Craft at Risk Mentor receives the Premier’s Medal for Heritage;
  • A report on the Cemeteries as Community Heritage workshop in Heart's Content;
  • and Flora and Folklore: a taste of Labrador Tea. 

Download the full newsletter at:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NGbVbHQRQkD1vwrj-MOzatFyBXpyHxhi/view?usp=sharing 

Tuesday, January 14, 2025

Flora and Folklore: Labrador Tea

Flora and Folklore: Labrador Tea

By Dale Gilbert Jarvis

Most local readers will know something about Labrador tea, the small evergreen shrub of the heath family Ericaceae. Formally known as Rhododendron groenlandicum, it grows in bogs and swamps, and on rough terrain, in Greenland, Canada, Alaska, northern Europe, the more northern sections of the United States, and of course, Labrador.  The Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador offers the following description of the shrub:

Labrador tea is an evergreen shrub, usually less than one metre in height. The new twigs are densely covered with brown hairs, while the older branches have a flaking bark. The leaves are thick and leathery, with the margins rolled under. The upper surface resembles dark green leather. The lower surface has a dense rusty felt of hairs when mature.

Over the years, Labrador tea has also been known as common Labrador tea, bog Labrador tea, bog tea, Hudson's Bay tea, James tea, St. James tea, Indian tea, wooly tea , wild rosemary, swamp rosemary, swamp tea, marsh cistus, moth herb or thé du labrador

Photo credit: Salicyna CC BY-SA 4.0, wikimedia

Labrador tea has been a popular Indigenous beverage in North America for centuries, and has also been used as a spice for meats. It has been used by settlers, traders, trappers and explorers. William Epps Cormack, the early nineteenth century inland explorer, found the shrub growing in many locations, and in 1822 he wrote, "on the skirts of the forest, and of the [marshes] are found ... Indian or Labrador tea.”

Some connoisseurs recommend collecting the leaves in the spring, before flowering, others in late fall. Some collectors prefer the flowers of the plant, claiming they make an even more pleasant beverage. Most agree that the tea should not be too concentrated, due to the poisonous content of the leaves, and that the tea should be steeped, never boiled. The leaves of the plant have been used in Germany to make beer more intoxicating. In Finland, Labrador tea is regarded as an aphrodisiac, and it is popularly used to flavour liqueurs.

In a 1957 study of the Indigenous peoples of the western arctic, ethnobotanist W. J Oswalt also noted the paranormal powers of Labrador tea. He wrote, "there are ceremonial uses for Labrador tea; one is to turn a stalk and throw it out the door if a child is ill or if you want to get rid of ghosts."

If you try it, let me know if it works. 

Sources

“Labrador Tea” in Encyclopedia of Newfoundland and Labrador. St. John's: Harry Cuff Publications Limited, 1998.

Oswalt, WH: “A Western Eskimo Ethnobotany” in Anthropological Papers of the Univ. of Alaska (1957) v6 n1, pp16-36.

William Eppes Cormack: Narrative of a Journey Across the Island of Newfoundland in 1822, ed F.A. Bruton (London: Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd., 1928).


20th Annual Heritage Places Poster Contest

 20th Annual Heritage Places Poster Contest


It’s the 20th anniversary of Heritage NL’s annual Heritage Places Poster Contest. Each year we challenge students from grades K-12 to get creative – and each and every year we are thrilled with the results. Today’s young people will one day be the custodians of our province’s heritage places. And the popularity of our poster contest is proof positive that our heritage places are valued by Newfoundlanders and Labradorians of all ages.

The overall winning submission will be featured on our 2025 Heritage Day poster, which will be unveiled on Monday, February 17, 2025. 

The deadline for receiving entries has been extended to Friday, January 24, 2025. Find contest details here https://heritagenl.ca/programs/poster-contest/ 


Youth Engagement and Employment in Heritage Survey

In preparation for the upcoming 4th Youth Heritage Forum on March 22, 2025 at The Lantern, St. John’s, Heritage NL is asking for your input on youth engagement and employment in heritage.

Are you an emerging professional, student, or recent grad? Are you a museum or heritage group interested in employing youth? We want to hear from you about barriers to engaging youth in the heritage sector and what Heritage NL can do to help.

The survey is available through this link: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeP8kx7E5Q2jUC7MTBI3N_uA2937HIYs0uwZmEbyqzBwpwGbQ/viewform?usp=sf_link



Monday, January 6, 2025

"Are We Doing Enough to Preserve our Heritage?" on The Signal

Tune into The Signal on CBC NL Radio One at noon January the 14th for a special program, "Are We Doing Enough to Preserve our Heritage, including our historic buildings, landscapes, stories, etc.?". Host Adam Walsh has invited Luke Quinton from the Newfoundland and Labrador Historic Trust and Kate Pitcher from the Colony of Avalon to be guests on the show. 

Feel free to call in to share the work achieved every day by heritage staff and volunteers, as well as the many benefits heritage has to offer this province and its people. This is an opportunity to educate and advocate for our heritage. 

There are several methods to participate, including writing a short email, sending a text, and calling in by telephone: 

Telephone: 709-722-7111 
Toll Free: 1-800-563-8255 
Email: thesignal@cbc.ca 
Text: 709-327-8206 

Learn more about The Signal here: https://www.cbc.ca/listen/live-radio/1-89-thesignal